Wednesday, 11 September 2013

Special Education: A New Day, A Radical Approach


A new school year is here. For children, whose learning styles are a challenge to educators, that first day of school can be a date with the unknown, fraught with fear, excitement and a whole mix of feelings in between.  The stomach says it all.  As the student enters the classroom, that first day, let it be with awe, the feeling that says that what you are about to experience is like nothing you have ever experienced before. ("We're Smarter Than Adults"-9/2012, A Hat, A Mat and Music, 5/2012)

Let music be a part of the school day from the beginning.  Music has a profound effect on the brain, a calming or energizing welcome to the beginning of a new day. (The type of music will decide the effect on the brain and body.) ...  In a special education class, music should be the order of the day, as it relieves the stress that may be present in the young at-risk mind.  (A ‘snack’ bar containing homemade food, fruit and veg. should be available. Pizza, doughnuts and freshly made pasta-all class made- can be  available or sold, a reminder of the learning outcomes of the class.) The special ed. classroom should be like home in all ways possible.

Within the confines of the classroom environment, it is the teacher, the student’s trusted advisor, who sets the tone and steers the classroom in the direction of its learning goals. Let the teacher, whose years of training for this monumental undertaking, have the freedom to do what must be done: to extract all there is from each child amid the chaos and silence that sometimes reside inside his mind!

From 9:00 a.m. until 10:00 a.m., it is tea time, a period of calm, the planning of the day's events, tasting, and music appreciation.  It is a structured time for listening and conversation, valuable skills learned early in life. Let us not be haste in our judgement of what is happening or not happening within the walls of this classroom. There is a plan. (The teacher knows it as does the principal. She is a trained professional) Let us not be in a hurry to introduce the alphabet and numbers, the foundation upon which words, thoughts, thinking and learning are based. For special children, a different approach is required that softens their view of school and their place within it ... For the rest of the school day, let it be a softened approach with music at its core.

The at-risk child is many things. He is young, awkward, shy, aggressive, has poor self esteem, attention and memory skills.  He manifests moments of genius, occasionally, but no one fully understands the complete picture. He is at the mercy of those who put him on a waiting list for testing to determine what problems are hampering his learning ability. So we wait.  Let us assume there is a problem and act accordingly. ... The Arts are the secret weapon in the teacher’s arsenal of teaching strategies and tools for those at-risk students. Studies have shown the powerful influence of The Arts on academic learning. Music can begin, simply, as a theater for listening and movement. The lessons are not important. Structure is.  The whole body must be prepared for the vast universe of learning that will occur. (Do not focus simply on the brain. There is a body attached!)...

Ask teachers what is best suited for their class and they will tell you-just leave me alone to do my work. Let music rule the day. Let its companions- listening, singing, and movement- become as much a part of the elementary school curriculum as the letters of the alphabet and numbers always have been. Preparing the whole body helps to prepare the whole brain for the job that awaits: higher order thinking/academic learning. (Music is math. Singing is words.) Together they become an invincible dynamic duo. Let the music play!

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